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Australia

From century-old Barossa vines to razor-sharp Clare Riesling.

Wine history

Vines arrived with the First Fleet in 1788, and Silesian settlers established the Barossa in the 1840s — many of those ungrafted vines still bear fruit today, among the oldest in the world. After decades of large-scale export, the focus has shifted to regional identity and lighter, cooler-climate styles.

Major Wine Regions

  • Barossa Valley
  • Margaret River
  • Yarra Valley
  • Clare Valley
  • Coonawarra
  • Hunter Valley

Important Grape Varieties

  • Shiraz
  • Cabernet Sauvignon
  • Chardonnay
  • Riesling
  • Sémillon
  • Grenache

Major Wine Styles

  • Rich Barossa Shiraz
  • Bordeaux-style Margaret River blends
  • Dry lime-scented Clare Riesling
  • Aged Hunter Sémillon

Food Pairings

  • Barbecued lamb
  • Peppered steak
  • Grilled kangaroo
  • Aged cheddar
  • Meat pies

Notable wines

  • Penfolds Grange
  • Henschke Hill of Grace
  • Leeuwin Estate Art Series Chardonnay
  • Grosset Polish Hill

Recognisable brands

  • Penfolds
  • Jacob's Creek
  • Yalumba
  • Wynns Coonawarra
  • d'Arenberg